URDU, Anjuman Taraqqi-e-Urdu - Karachi

اردو

Anjuman Taraqqi-e-Urdu Pakistan
ISSN (print): 2519-6332
ISSN (online): 2708-1915

رامائن: سماجی فکر، ایک مطالعہ

  • Chand Laal/
  • Dr. Shazia Ambareen/
  • June 30, 2022
Ramayana: Social Thought, A Study
Keywords
Ramayana, Sanskrit, Civilization, Tradition, indiology, india, Rama, Sita, Koshalia, Kakai, Raja Dasratha, Feminisem, Civic.
Abstract

The present study is based on the epic Ramayan. Ramayana is the story of Rama. Ramayana is classical text of Sanskrit literature.This great epic was composed by Sanskrit poet VALMIKI in 500 B.C. While studying it, the influence of the Ramayana tradition upon the indigenous tradition has been noted that this epic has a great influence on indiology. It is also main source of Indian mythology. Ramayana has a great influence on regional cultures studies. The Ramayana forms integration of Indian civilization, history, culture and tradition.It directly or indirectly made great effect on the language and literature.In the past history of united india urdu and persion translation of this text were made due to its influece in socity.It laid great impact on urdu literature, due to its vital role in art and culture more than 100 urdu translation of this epic has been done.This study also depect the importans of this sotry on social and feministic approach toword this master piece of sanskrit literature. 

References

 

1.      Rasheed Malik, Indology, (Lahore: Fiction House, 2002), p. 9

2.      Dr. Qazi Abid (Ed.), Asateer, Katha, Kahani aur Ma Bad Jadid Tanazur, (Multan: Beacon Books, 2016), p. 12

3.     Shakeelur Rahman, Hindustan ka Nizam-e-Jamal, Vol. 2, (New Delhi: National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, 2001), p. 228

4.   Prof. Qamar Rais (Ed.), Hindustani Asateer aur Fikr-o-Falsafay ka Asr Urdu Zaban-o-par, (Delhi: Urdu Academy, 2018), p. 151

5.      Balmiki Rishi, Balmiki Ramayana, Trans. by Makhan Lal Thassu, (Jammu: Self published, 2018), p. 172-173

6.      Ibid, p. 94

7.      Ibid, p. 96

8.      Ibid, p. 97

9.      Ibid, p. 99

10.  Ibid

11.  Ibid

12.  Ibid, p. 100

13.  Ibid, p. 101

14.  Ibid, p. 112

15.  Ibid, p. 114

16.  Ibid, p. 152

17.  Ibid, p. 212

18.  For details, see Chapters Ayudhia mein Tayyarian and Vivah in the first book Ramayana, ‘Bal Kand’.

19.  Balmiki Rishi, Balmiki Ramayana, Trans. by Makhan Lal Thassu, p. 64

20.  Ibid, Trans. by Deen Dayal Dinesh, (Delhi: Dihati Pustak Bhandar, n. d.), p. 211

21.  Ibid, p. 105

22.  Ibid, Trans. by Makhan Lal Thassu, p. 64

23.  Ibid, p. 220

24.  Ibid, p. 124

25.  Ibid, Trans. by Deen Dayal Dinesh, p. 60

 

Sources

1.      Malik, Rasheed, Indology, Lahore: Fiction House, 2002, p. 9

2.      Abid, Qazi, Dr., (Ed.), Asateer, Katha, Kahani aur Ma Bad Jadid Tanazur, Multan: Beacon Books, 2016

3.     Shakeelur Rahman, Hindustan ka Nizam-e-Jamal, Vol. 2, New Delhi: National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, 2001

4.  Rais, Qamar, Prof., (Ed.), Hindustani Asateer aur Fikr-o-Falsafay ka Asr Urdu Zaban-o-par, Delhi: Urdu Academy, 2018

5.      Rishi, Balmiki, Balmiki Ramayana, Trans. by Makhan Lal Thassu, Jammu: Self published, 2018

6.      Ibid, Trans. by Deen Dayal Dinesh, Delhi: Dihati Pustak Bhandar, n. d.

 

 

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Author(s):

PhD Scholar, Dept. of Urdu, Bahauddin Zakaria University, Multan.

Pakistan

  • Chandkarotia@gmail.com

Associate Prof., Dept. of Urdu, Bahauddin Zakaria University, Multan.

Pakistan

  • drshaziaumbrin@gmail.com
  • 0092-300-6364775

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 98
Issue: 1
Language: Urdu
Id: 62b2a1b13b877
Pages 53 - 68
Discipline: Arts & Humanities
Published June 30, 2022

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