URDU, Anjuman Taraqqi-e-Urdu - Karachi

اردو

Anjuman Taraqqi-e-Urdu Pakistan
ISSN (print): 2519-6332
ISSN (online): 2708-1915

تلامذۂ غالب کی نعتیہ شاعری

  • Dr. Tahira Inam/
  • June 30, 2022
Naat by Ghalib's Tutees
Keywords
Urdu Naat, Ghalib, Talamza-e-Ghalib, Naatia Qaseeda, Naatia Ghazal, Masnawi, Rubai.
Abstract

This Paper aims to discuss the influences of classic urdu poetry in the last years of 19th century. Especially it is discussed in the paper that how the learners were impressed by Mirza Ghalib and then how they depicted this learning in Prophetic literature. It concludes that Naat is a big source of resumption. It retrieves the religious and literary  atmosphere of a typical era. stepwise study of Naat literature can help us to snap back the hidden realities and aspects of society. It is clear from perusing the Naat poetry of Ghalib's tutees that every poet has distinguish way of expression. However, main traits remain same either it is naat or other poetic expressions. So, they show same intellect in Naat which they express poetry in general However All of them didnt have same perception of Ghalib poetry.

References

1.      Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 1, (Delhi: Makhzan Press,1908), p. 110

2.      Malik Ram, Talamiza-e-Ghalib, (New Delhi: Maktaba-e-Jamia Ltd., 1914), p. 67, 2nd Ed.

3.      Ibid, p. 92

4.      Khwaja Ahmed Faruqi, Urdu-e-Mu‘alla, Issue No. 1, Ghalib Number, Delhi University, 1960, p. 111

5.      Ibid, p. 113

6.      Dr. Ayyub Qadri, Ghalib aur Asr-e-Ghalib, (Karachi: Ghazanfar Academy, 1982), p. 172

7.      Ibid, p. 143

8.      Ibid, p. 144

9.      Maulvi Muhammad Hussain Tamanna Murdadabadi, Qasa’id-e-Tamanna, (Matba‘ Munshi Harnam Sarup, n. d.)

10.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 2, (Delhi: Imperial Book Depot Press,1911), p. 355-358

11.  Altaf Hussain Hali, Divan-e-Hali, (Delhi: Urdu Academy, 1987), p. 155

12.  Ibid, Musaddas-e-Hali, (Lahore: Rabia Book House, n. d.), p. 18

13.  Ibid, p. 106

14.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 3, (Delhi: Dilli Printing Works,1917), p. 350

15.  Khwaja Qamaruddin Khan Raqim Dehlvi, Kulliyat-e-Raqim, (Delhi: Afzalul Matabe‘, 1901), p. 4, 5

16.  Ibid, Muraqqa-e-Na‘at, (Hyderabad Deccan: Nizamul Matabe‘, n. d.), p. 6

17.  Ibid, p. 9

18.  Ibid, p. 12

19.  Ibid, p. 13

20.  Ibid, p. 15

21.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 3, p. 456

22.  Malik Ram, Talamiza-e-Ghalib, p. 207

23.  Ibid, p. 224

24.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 3, p. 507

25.  Ibid, p. 625

26.  Muhammad Zakaria Khan Zaki Dehlvi, Divan-e-Zaki, (Delhi: Matba Rizvi, n. d.), p. 12

27.  Ibid, p. 14

28.  Ibid, p. 18

29.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 4, (Delhi: Hamdard Press, 1926), p. 37-39

30.  Qurban Ali Baig Salik, Kulliyat-e-Salik, Ed. by Kalb-e-Ali Khan Fa’iq, (Lahore: Majlis-e-Taraqqi-e-Adab, 1966), p. 85

31.  Ibid, p. 86

32.  Ibid, p. 87

33.  Ibid

34.  Ibid, p. 90

35.  Ibid, p. 391

36.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 4, p. 139

37.  Muhammad Fakhruddin Hussain Sukhan Dehlvi, Divan-e-Sukhan, (Lucknow: Matba‘ Nawal Kishor, n. d.), p. 15

38.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 4, p. 301

39.  Dr. Syed Zaheeruddin Madani (Ed.), Miandad Khan Sayyah aur un ka Kalam, (Hyderabad Deccan: Idara-e-Adabiyat-e-Urdu, 1957), p. 45

40.  Dr. Ayyub Qadri, Ghalib aur Asr-e-Ghalib, p. 131

41.  Ibid, p. 134

42.  Malik Ram, Talamiza-e-Ghalib, p. 284

43.  Ibid, p. 299

44.  Ghulam Mustafa Khan Sheefta, (Lahore: Majlis-e-Taraqqi-e-Adab, 1965)

45.  Safeer Bilgrami, Khumkhana (Collection of Poetry), (Lucknow: Firangi Mahal: Matba‘ Karnama Lucknow, 1296 AH)

46.  Malik Ram, Talamiza-e-Ghalib, p. 359

47.  Ibid, p. 284

48.  Bahadur Shah Zafar, Kulliyat-e-Zafar, Vol. 1, (Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 2000), p. 5

49.  Ibid, Vol. 2, p. 676

50.  Ibid, p. 709

51.  Ibid, Vol. 3, p. 5

52.  Muhammad Khaslat Hussain Sabiri  (Ed.), ‘Irfan-e-‘Aziz, (Badaun: Nizami Press, 1945), p. 284

53.  Ibid, p. 34

54.  Ibid, p. 43

55.  Ibid, p. 73

56.  Ibid, p. 74

57.  Ibid, p. 98

58.  Syed Ghulam Hasnain Qadr Bilgirami, Kulliyat-e-Qadr, (Agra: Matba‘ Mufeed-e-‘Aam, 1891), p. 100

59.  Ibid, p. 322

60.  Malik Ram, Talamiza-e-Ghalib, p. 564

61.  Hakeem Ghulam Maula Qalq, Kulliyat-e-Qalq, Ed. by Kalb-e-‘Ali Khan Faiq, (Lahore: Majlis-e-Taraqqi-e-Adab, 1966), p. 4

62.  Ibid, p. 5

63.  Ibid

64.  Ibid, p. 6

65.  Ibid, p. 258

66.  Mir Mehdi Majruh, Mazhar-e-Ma‘ani, Ed. by Riaz Ahmed, (Lahore: Majlis-e-Taraqqi-e-Adab, 1987, p. 11, 12

67.  Ibid, p. 14

68.  Ibid, p. 62

69.  Ibid, p. 35

70.  Ibid, p. 68

71.  Ibid, p. 263, 264

72.  Ibid, p. 97

73.  Ibid, p. 118, 119

74.  Ibid, p. 167

75.  Ibid, p. 254

76.  Ibid

77.  Ibid, p. 267

78.  Ibid

79.  Ibid, p. 120

80.  Ibid, p. 119

81.  Ibid, p. 167

82.  ‘Abdul Ghafoor Nassakh, Sukhan-e-Shu‘ara, (Lucknow: Uttar Pardesh Urdu Academy, 1982), p. 426

83.  Muhammad Abdullah Khan Zaigham, Yadgar-e-Zaigham, (Hyderabad Deccan: Matba‘ Gulzar, 1885), p. 387

84.  Lala Sri Ram, Khumkhana-e-Javed, Vol. 6, Ed. by Khurshid Ahmed Khan Yousufi, (Islamabad: Muqtadira Qaumi Zaban, 1990), p. 181, 182

85.  Dr. Zakia Jilani (Ed.), Kulliyat-e-Nazim, (Aligarh: Litho Colour Printers, 1985), p. 119

86.  Ibid, p. 120

87.  Nawab Muhammad Mardan Ali Khan Muradabadi, Mohr-e-Nabuwwat, (Lucknow: Matba‘ Nawal Kishor, 1888), p. 9, 2nd Ed.

88.  Ibid, p. 10

89.  Ibid, p. 14

90.  Ibid, p. 18

91.  Ibid, p. 23

92.  Ibid, p. 24

93.  Ibid, p. 26

94.  Ammo Jan Wali, Ruba‘iyat-e-Ammo Jan Wali, (Delhi: Tohfa-e-Hind Press, 1902), p. 1

95.  Ibid, p. 2

96.  Ibid, p. 3

 

Sources

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2.      Bilgrami, Safeer, Khum Khana (Collection of Poetry), Lucknow, Matba‘ Karnama, Firangi Mahal, 1296 AH

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Journals & Magazines

1.   Urdu-e-Mu‘alla, Issue No. 1, Ghalib Number, Delhi University, 1960

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Author(s):

Asst. Prof., Dept. of Urdu, Govt. Associate College (W), Ghulam Muhammadabad, Faisalabad.

Pakistan

  • tahira.inaam@gmail.com
  • 0092-335-6603220

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 98
Issue: 1
Language: Urdu
Id: 62b2ab3190c74
Pages 115 - 135
Published June 30, 2022

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