- اردو, Vol # 98, Issue # 1
- عبدالحمید عدمؔ کی غزلیہ شاعری کا عروضی مطالعہ (خرابات کے حوالے سے)
عبدالحمید عدمؔ کی غزلیہ شاعری کا عروضی مطالعہ (خرابات کے حوالے سے)
- Farooq Ahmed Farooqi/
- June 30, 2022
A Prosodic Study of Abdul Hameed Adam's Ghazalia Poetry (With the reference of Kharabaat)
Keywords
Syed Abdul Hameed Adam (1910-1981) was one of the famous Urdu Ghazal poet of 20th century. He promoted Urdu Ghazal when the trend to write Nazam was on a rise. He wrote many poetic collection. But he got more popularity by his collection Kharabaat. In this article, Adam's Ghazalia poetry of Kharabaat has been analysed with specific reference of Prosody. The Knowledge of Prosody is important in the writing of any poetic work. Prosody mainly deals with the rules that describe the diction and matrical structure of poetry. It was first coined by the Arab linguists then introduced to persian literature and finally included in Urdu literature as well. After a breif Prosodic analysis, it is described Adam's favourite meter which used in Kharabaat. This article deals with the various technicalities and a key to determine the place of Adam's poetry in the field of Art.
1. Al-e-Ahmed Suroor, Ghazal ka Fan in Urdu Ghazal, Ed. by Dr. Kamil Qureshi, (Lahore: Progressive Books, 1989), p. 19
2. Sa‘adat Sa‘id, Be Lag Tabsaron ka Sha‘ir in ‘Abdul Hameed ‘Adam: Shakhsiat aur Fan, Ed. by Asrar Zaidi, (Lahore: Sheikh Ghulam Ali & Sons, 1982), p. 97, 1st Ed.
3. Moinul Haq, ‘Adam ka Fan in ‘Abdul Hameed ‘Adam: Shakhsiat aur Fan, p. 133
4. Dr. Khwaja Muhammad Zakaria (Ed.), Kulliyat-e-Adam, (Lahore: Alhamd Publishers, 2009), p. 106
5. Dr. Wazir Agha, Adam ki Sha‘iri in ‘Abdul Hameed ‘Adam: Shakhsiat aur Fan, p. 152
6. Dr. Muhammad Aslam Zia, Ilm-e-‘Urooz aur Urdu Sha‘iri, (Islamabad: Muqtadira Qaumi Zaban, 1997), p. 6, 1st Ed.
7. Sha‘ur A‘zmi, Sha‘ur-e-‘Urooz, (Mumbai: Urdu Channel, 2006), p. 19
8. Ghulam Hasnain Qadr Bilgirami, Qawa‘idul ‘Urooz, (Lahore: Maqbool Academy, n. d.), p. 16
9. Sheikh ‘Ataullah (Ed.), Iqbal Nama, Part 1, (Lahore: Sheikh Muhammad Ashraf Tajir-e-Kutub, n.d.), p. 280
10. Maulana Muhammad Hussain Azad, Ab-e-Hayat, (Lahore: Khazina-e-Ilm-o-Adab, 2001), p. 238
11. ‘Abdul Hameed ‘Adam, Kharabaat, (Lahore: Chaudhry Academy, n. d.), p. 10
12. Ibid, p. 11
13. Ibid, p. 16
14. Ibid, p. 190
15. Ibid, p. 180
16. Ibid, p. 174
17. Kalb-e-‘Ali Khan Fa’iq (Ed.), Kulliyat-e-Mir, Vol. 1, (Lahore: Majlis-e-Taraqqi-e-Adab, 1986), p. 455, 2nd Ed.
18. ‘Abdul Hameed ‘Adam, Kharabaat, p. 17
19. Ibid, p. 76
20. Ibid, p. 20
21. Ibid, p. 42
22. Ibid, p. 45
23. Ibid, p. 74
24. Ibid, p. 80
25. Ibid, p. 104
26. Ibid, p. 116
27. Ibid, p. 124
28. Ibid, p. 139
29. Ibid, p. 144
30. Ibid, p. 145
31. Ibid, p. 164
32. Ibid, p. 176
33. Ibid, p. 193
34. Ibid, p. 195
35. Ibid, p. 14
36. Ibid, p. 33
37. Ibid, p. 48
38. Ibid, p. 55
39. Ibid, p. 58
40. Ibid, p. 66
41. Ibid, p. 70
42. Ibid, p. 101
43. Ibid, p. 106
44. Ibid, p. 109
45. Ibid, p. 122
46. Ibid, p. 160
47. Ibid, p. 167
48. Ibid, p. 24
49. Ibid, p. 29
50. Ibid, p. 37
51. Ibid, p. 31
52. Ibid, p. 51
53. Ibid, p. 132
54. Ibid, p. 84
55. Ibid, p. 107
56. Ibid, p. 11
57. Ibid, p. 190
58. Ibid, p. 156
59. Ibid, p. 19
60. Ibid, p. 23
61. Ibid, p. 25
62. Ibid, p. 27
63. Ibid, p. 32
64. Ibid, p. 34
65. Ibid, p. 38
66. Ibid, p. 40
67. Ibid, p. 56
68. Ibid, p. 57
69. Ibid, p. 72
70. Ibid, p. 73
71. Ibid, p. 75
72. Ibid, p. 81
73. Ibid, p. 82
74. Ibid, p. 85
75. Ibid, p. 91
76. Ibid, p. 95
77. Ibid, p. 96
78. Ibid, p. 97
79. Ibid, p. 100
80. Ibid, p. 108
81. Ibid, p. 110
82. Ibid, p. 111
83. Ibid, p. 112
84. Ibid, p. 113
85. Ibid, p. 117
86. Ibid, p. 118
87. Ibid, p. 135
88. Ibid, p. 136
89. Ibid, p. 141
90. Ibid, p. 146
91. Ibid, p. 149
92. Ibid, p. 150
93. Ibid, p. 157
94. Ibid, p. 159
95. Ibid, p. 161
96. Ibid, p. 162
97. Ibid, p. 188
98. Ibid, p. 189
99. Ibid, p. 191
100. Ibid, p. 60
101. Ibid, p. 63
102. Ibid, p. 65
103. Ibid, p. 67
104. Ibid, p. 77
105. Ibid, p. 86
106. Ibid, p. 89
107. Ibid, p. 143
108. Ibid, p. 152
109. Ibid, p. 158
110. Ibid, p. 171
111. Ibid, p. 148
112. Ibid, p. 12
113. Ibid, p. 35
114. Ibid, p. 39
115. Ibid, p. 43
116. Ibid, p.44
117. Ibid, p. 87
118. Ibid, p. 90
119. Ibid, p. 92
120. Ibid, p. 94
121. Ibid, p. 99
122. Ibid, p. 105
123. Ibid, p. 133
124. Ibid, p. 153
125. Ibid, p. 163
126. Ibid, p. 166
127. Ibid, p. 169
128. Ibid, p. 172
129. Ibid, p. 173
130. Ibid, p. 178
131. Ibid, p. 180
132. Ibid, p. 192
133. Ibid, p. 59
134. Ibid, p. 61
135. Ibid, p. 121
136. Ibid, p. 22
137. Ibid, p. 69
138. Ibid, p. 93
139. Ibid, p. 119
140. Ibid, p. 123
141. Ibid, p. 155
142. Ibid, p. 168
143. Ibid, p. 174
144. Ibid, p. 184
145. Ibid, p. 186
146. Ibid, p. 36
147. Ibid, p. 64
148. Ibid, p. 125
149. Ibid, p. 127
150. Ibid, p. 131
151. Ibid, p. 138
152. Ibid, p. 165
153. Ibid, p. 177
154. Ibid, p. 182
155. Ibid, p. 15
156. Ibid, p. 18
157. Ibid, p. 30
158. Ibid, p. 78
159. Ibid, p. 194
160. Ibid, p. 13
161. Ibid, p. 28
162. Ibid, p. 49
163. Ibid, p. 129
164. Ibid, p. 128
165. Ibid, p. 130
166. Ibid, p. 26
167. Ibid, p. 46
168. Ibid, p. 54
169. Ibid, p. 68
170. Ibid, p. 179
171. Ibid, p. 16
172. Ibid, p. 53
173. Ibid, p. 134
174. Ibid, p. 21
175. Ibid, p. 41
176. Ibid, p. 103
177. Ibid, p. 114
178. Mugheethuddin Faridi, Ghalib kay Pasandida Auzan in Urdu-e-Mu’alla, Delhi, No. 10, February 1969, (Ghalib Number), p. 309
179. Muhammad Hasan ‘Askari, Sitara ya Badban, (‘Aligarh: Educational Book House, 1977), p. 167, 1st Ed.
Sources
1. Al-e-Ahmed Suroor, Ghazal ka Fan in Urdu Ghazal, Ed. by Dr. Kamil Qureshi, Lahore: Progressive Books, 1989
2. Sa‘adat Sa‘id, Be Lag Tabsaron ka Sha‘ir in ‘Abdul Hameed ‘Adam: Shakhsiat aur Fan, Ed. by Asrar Zaidi, Lahore: Sheikh Ghulam Ali & Sons, 1982, 1st Ed.
3. Dr. Khwaja Muhammad Zakaria (Ed.), Kulliyat-e-Adam, Lahore: Alhamd Publishers, 2009
4. Dr. Muhammad Aslam Zia, Ilm-e-‘Urooz aur Urdu Sha‘iri, Islamabad: Muqtadira Qaumi Zaban, 1997, 1st Ed.
5. Sha‘ur A‘zmi, Sha‘ur-e-‘Urooz, Mumbai: Urdu Channel, 2006
6. Ghulam Hasnain Qadr Bilgirami, Qawa‘idul ‘Urooz, Lahore: Maqbool Academy, n. d.
7. Sheikh ‘Ataullah (Ed.), Iqbal Nama, Part 1, Lahore: Sheikh Muhammad Ashraf Tajir-e-Kutub, n. d.
8. Maulana Muhammad Hussain Azad, Ab-e-Hayat, Lahore: Khazina-e-Ilm-o-Adab, 2001
9. ‘Abdul Hameed ‘Adam, Kharabaat, Lahore: Chaudhry Academy, n. d.
10. Kalb-e-‘Ali Khan Fa’iq (Ed.), Kulliyat-e-Mir, Vol. 1, Lahore: Majlis-e-Taraqqi-e-Adab, 1986, 2nd Ed.
11. Muhammad Hasan ‘Askari, Sitara ya Badban, ‘Aligarh: Educational Book House, 1977, 1st Ed.
Magazines & Journals
1. Urdu-e-Mu’alla, Delhi, (Ghalib Number), No. 10, February 1969.
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Author(s):
Farooq Ahmed Farooqi
AuthorEST Urdu, Department of Education, Toba Tek Singh.
Pakistan
- farooqrjn@gmail.com
- 0092-331-8651810
Details:
| Type: | Article |
| Volume: | 98 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Language: | Urdu |
| Id: | 62b2ab807a089 |
| Pages | 136 - 158 |
| Published | June 30, 2022 |
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