Footnotes

1.   Abul Kalam Azad, Azad ki Kahani khud Azad ki Zabani, (New Delhi: Hali Publishing House, 1958), p. 212

2.   Dr. Wahab Qaiser, Ghubar-e-Khatir mein Sainsi Anasir in monthly Science, New Delhi, Nov. 2009, p. 39

3.   Abul Kalam Azad, Preface, Ghubar-e-Khatir, (Lahore: Data Publishers, 1979), p. 21

4.   Mumtaz Hussain, Ghubar-e-Khatir par ek Nazar in Qaumi Zaban, Karachi, 15^th Oct. 1949, p. 21

5.   Abdul Qavi Desnavi, Abul Kalam Azad Wadi-e-Sahiri mein in Ruh-e-Adab, Calcutta, April-June, 1990, Vol. 6, No. 25, p. 172

6.   Abul Hasan Ali Nadvi, Maulana Azad ki Shakhsiat: Ek Hasht Pehlu Heera in Ruh-e-Adab, Ibid, p. 9

7.   Abul Kalam Azad, Ghubar-e-Khatir, p. 197

8.   Ghulam Rasool Meher, Letter to Abul Kalam Azad in Ruh-e-Adab, p. 321

9.   Abul Kalam Azad, Ghubar-e-Khatir, p. 128

10. Abdullah But (Ed.), Abul Kalam Azad, (Lahore: Qaumi Kutub Khana, 2000), p. 99

11. Ghulam Rasool Meher, Naqsh-e-Azad, (Lahore: Amali Printing Press, 1968), p. 188

12. Abul Kalam Azad, Ghubar-e-Khatir, p. 225

13. Mahir-ul-Qaderi, Urdu Adab aur Abul Kalam Azad in Maulana Abul Kalam Azad: Ek Mutala, Ed. Dr. Abu Salman Shahjahanpuri, (Karachi: Maktaba-e-Usloob, 1986), p. 123

 

Sources

1.   Al-Qaderi, Mahir, Urdu Adab aur Abul Kalam Azad in Maulana Abul Kalam Azad: Ek Mutala, Ed. Dr. Abu Salman Shahjahanpuri, Karachi: Maktaba-e-Usloob, 1986

2.   Azad, Abul Kalam, Azad ki Kahani khud Azad ki Zabani, New Delhi: Hali Publishing House, 1958

3.   _____, Preface, Ghubar-e-Khatir, Lahore: Data Publishers, 1979

4.   _____, Ghubar-e-Khatir, _____, _____, _____

5.   But, Abdullah (Ed.), Abul Kalam Azad, Lahore: Qaumi Kutub Khana, 2000

6.   Meher, Ghulam Rasool, Naqsh-e-Azad, Lahore: Amali Printing Press, 1968

     

Journals & Magazines

1.   Science, (Monthly), New Delhi, Nov. 2009

2.   Qaumi Zaban, Karachi, 15^th Oct. 1949

3.   Ruh-e-Adab, Calcutta, April-June, 1990, Vol. 6, No. 25